Pop Art Recommended for Beginner to Intermediate Level Photoshop Users
If you are a fan of pop art then you’re probably already well acquainted with the work Roy Lichtenstein. Roy Lichtenstein became one of the leading pop artists of the sixties with his comic-strip paintings. Drowning Girl 1963, shown left, is one of his better known works and is a good example of the design features in his most famous pieces. Notice the thick lines, bold colors, and thought bubble. His work also often included boxed captions and words such as “WHAAM!”, commonly found in comic books.
Benday dots were Lichtenstein’s trademark. Benday dots are a printing process which combines two (or more) different small, coloured dots to create a third colour. Back in the day, pulp comic books used benday dots in primary colours to inexpensively create the secondary colours such as flesh tone.
You can create the benday dot effect by using the Colour Halftone filter found in Adobe Photoshop, however in this tutorial I’m going to show you a way to create a fantastic looking black and white Halftone Pattern. “Why?”, because I like the look of it better.
Due to the vivid colors, the pop art that you will create using this tutorial will look fantastic if you get it printed at your local print shop. If you are going to get it printed, in the beginning change the resolution to 300dpi (Image >> Image Size) and at the end of the tutorial change the mode to CMYK (adjust colours if necessary).
There are 2 parts to this tutorial…
PART 1. Creating the Half Tone Shading
PART 2. Adding Color
I suggest that you read through this tutorial first before beginning…
PART 1. Creating the Half Tone Shading
c) Organising
Change the Mode back to Greyscale
A dialogue box will appear…Make sure the size ratio is 1 and click OK.
Now change the Mode back to RGB.
In your Layers Palette right-click on the layer and select Duplicate Layer.
There should be 3 three options as the Destination Document. Choose your original psd (which should be the top one). See image below.
Your Layers Palette should look like the one shown below. You can close the second psd that you created..there’s no need for it now.
The final step for creating the dots is to create a Clipping Path between the new layer and the “dots” layer.
To create a Clipping Path…hold down the ALT key and move your cursor between the 2 layers in your Layers Palette. When the cursor turns into a “double bubble” (see image below) click to create the clipping path.
Now link the “dots” and “Background copy” layer. (To link layers simply click one layer then hold down shift and click on the other layer. A little chain icon is shown on the bottom of the layer palette, click it).
Merge Linked layers (Ctrl + E)
If you are using Photoshop CS or later versions instead of linking and then merging the linked layers, after creating the clipping path simply click on the “background copy” layer in your layer palette and then Merge Down.
Your picture should now look like the one shown below..only better because it’s not so small and compressed!
Now is a good time to Save (Ctrl + S) your work.
PART 2. Adding Colour
Having achieved a great looking half tone effect, it’s time to add the colour.
I’m going to use Fill Layers to colour this picture. Fill Layers are great if you are indecisive about your colour palette and fantastic for colour experimentation for pop art.
At the bottom of this page I will briefly show how intermediate level photoshop users can really take their images one step further. Combining this tutorial with my “Turn Photos of People into Line Art” tutorial you can really achieve stunning results.
b) More Fill Layers
Repeat the above step creating a new fill layer for each colour/item in your picture. Below is my layers palette.
Note how I have used clipping paths on all the new fill layers.
At any time if you are unhappy with a colour that you have chosen, simply double click on the Layer Thumbnail (as shown above) and re-select a colour. Now you have the ability to change the colour of the hair for example, to a whole new colour in a second flat!!
You’re pretty much finished.
You will need to add a caption, or a speech or thought bubble to make this a Lichtenstein inspired piece. Custom shapes have a few speech and thought bubbles to choose from.
The font I used in my finished picture is ANIME ACE.
Try experimenting with the colours too for something really bold.
COMBINING WITH LINE ART TUTORIAL
I’ve had a lot of people ask me how I create half tone shading on my line art pictures. CLICK HERE to see my finished Scarlett Johansson pop art piece.
I’ve written two tutorials on creating the line art.
-Turn Photos of People into Line Art
-Create Basic Line Art form Your Photos
The picture of my layer palette below pretty much explains it all.
Obviously the line art is the top layer.
Duplicate the half tone layer and place it over each colour layer with a clipping path.
Set the mode of the half tone layer to Soft Light (or something similar).
Adjust the opacity of the half tone layer until it looks good.
If you are interested in creating the pattern I used for the background of my final Scarlett picture, the pattern is made with a custom shape.
If you are using Photoshop 7, CS or later then you will have it already in your custom shapes (the arrow, marked 2, is pointing to it in the above image). You will need to select Show All to see it (see the image above, click on the area, marked with the 1 arrow to reveal custom shape options -Show All). If you are using an earlier version of Photoshop then you need to make it. Check out my Digital Candy Tutorial (just do the first part).
That’s it!
I hope you found this Photoshop tutorial helpful. Feel free to contact me via my contact page if you have any questions.
LOVE Your Work
From time to time people send me pictures of their work that they have achieved through following my tutorials. I decided to put some of the best here. Click on the thumbnails below…
For turning photos into line art you can use this action :)
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